Birakwiye Kubona Ikimenyetso Cyumwotsi Cyubwenge?

Mu myaka yashize, ibikoresho byo munzu byubwenge byahindutse igice cyingenzi mubuzima bwa kijyambere, ba nyiri amazu benshi bakoresha sisitemu yumutekano yubwenge, thermostat, ndetse n’amatara yubwenge. Kimwe mubyingenzi byiyongera kuriyi ecosystem niicyuma cyerekana umwotsi. Ibi bikoresho byubuhanga buhanitse bisezeranya guhindura uburyo turinda ingo zacu, bitanga ibintu birenze kure ubushobozi bwimyotsi gakondo. Ariko hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo guhitamo kumasoko, birakwiye rwose gushora imari mumashanyarazi yerekana ubwenge? Reka turebe neza ibyiza n'ibibi byo gukora switch.

Niki Cyakora Ikimenyetso Cyumwotsi "Ubwenge"?

Mbere yo kwibira niba bikwiye kubona icyuma gifata umwotsi wubwenge, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa niki gitandukanya icyuma gikora umwotsi gakondo twishingikirije kumyaka. Mugihe umwirondoro wibanze wumwotsi wumvikana gusa mugihe bamenye umwotsi cyangwa umuriro, ibyuma byumwotsi byubwenge bizana ibintu byambere bihuza terefone yawe, sisitemu yo murugo ifite ubwenge, hamwe nabafasha amajwi nkaAmazon AlexanaUmufasha wa Google.

Bimwe mubyingenzi byingenzi biranga umwotsi wubwenge harimo:

1.Imenyesha ryigihe: Izi disikete zohereza ubutumwa kuri terefone yawe mugihe zibonye umwotsi, umuriro, cyangwa monoxyde de carbone. Ibi nibyiza cyane mugihe uri kure yurugo.

2.Kwinjiza hamwe na sisitemu yo murugo: Birashobora guhuzwa nibindi bikoresho byubwenge nkamatara, thermostat, na kamera yumutekano, bigatanga ibyuma byikora cyane kandi biranga umutekano.

3.Gucunga amajwi no kwikora: Ibyuma byinshi byerekana umwotsi ukorana nabafasha kumajwi, bikwemerera kubigenzura ukoresheje amategeko yoroshye. Kurugero, urashobora kubaza Alexa niba umwotsi wawe ukora neza.

Gukurikirana Bateri na Sensor.

Inyungu Zibikoresho Byumwotsi

1.Umutekano wongerewe kandi woroshyeImwe mu nyungu nini zo kuzamura ibikoresho byubwenge bwumwotsi byongewehoamahoro yo mu mutima. Imyotsi gakondo itumenyesha gusa iyo uri hafi, bishobora gutera ikibazo mugihe umuriro uryamye cyangwa uri kure y'urugo. Ibyuma byubwenge byoherezagusunika imenyeshakuri terefone yawe, ikwemerera kubyitwaramo vuba, niyo waba uri kure. Iyi mikorere irashobora kuba umukino uhindura umukino mugihe habaye umuriro mugihe ukeneye kumenyesha abagize umuryango, abaturanyi, cyangwa abatabazi byihutirwa.

2.Gukurikirana kure no kugenzuraTekereza uri mu biruhuko kandi wakire integuza ko umwotsi wawe wazimye. Hamwe no gutabaza umwotsi gakondo, wasigara ukeka ibibera murugo. Ariko, hamwe nubushakashatsi bwubwenge, urashobora gukurikirana uko ibintu bimeze kure, ukareba imiterere, ndetse ukabaza umuntu kugirango ugenzure urugo rwawe. Ubu bushobozi bwo gukurikirana kure bwemeza ko umutungo wawe uhora urinzwe, aho waba uri hose.

3.Kwinjiza hamwe nibindi bikoresho byubwengeIngingo nyamukuru yo kugurisha ibyuma byerekana umwotsi nubushobozi bwaboshyira hamwemuri sisitemu yagutse yubwenge. Kurugero, disikete yubwenge irashobora gukurura ibindi bikorwa mugihe hagaragaye umwotsi, nko gucana amatara, gufungura imiryango, cyangwa kohereza ibimenyetso mubindi bikoresho byubwenge kugirango bifashe kwimuka byihutirwa. Moderi zimwe ndetse zihuza na kamera zumutekano murugo, zikwemerera kugenzura inkomoko yimpuruza no gukusanya ibintu byinshi mbere yo gufata ingamba.

4.Imenyekanisha ryiza ryo gufata nezaKubungabunga icyuma gifata umwotsi ni ngombwa, ariko abantu benshi bibagirwa kugenzura ibimenyetso byabo bisanzwe. Hamwe nubushakashatsi bwumwotsi bwubwenge, urakirabateri no kuburira, ntugomba rero guhangayikishwa na bateri nkeya cyangwa sensor idakora neza. Ubu buryo bworoshye bugabanya amahirwe yo gutabaza umwotsi wawe kunanirwa mugihe ubikeneye cyane.

5.Ibiciro-Gukora neza mugihe kirekireMugihe ibyuma byumwotsi byubwenge bihenze mubisanzwe bigezweho, ibintu byateye imbere birashobora kugukiza amafaranga mugihe kirekire. Kurugero, hamwe no kumenyeshwa kuri bateri nkeya cyangwa ibibazo bya sensor, urashobora gusimbuza cyangwa gukosora detector yawe mbere yuko iba ikibazo kinini. Byongeye kandi, amahoro yo mumutima atangwa nubushakashatsi bwubwenge arashobora gukumira ibyangiritse mugihe habaye umuriro, bigatuma ishoramari rifite agaciro.

Ingaruka Zishobora Kugabanuka Kumashanyarazi Yumwotsi

1.Igiciro cyambereIbyuma bifata umwotsi byubwenge bikunda kugura amafaranga arenze ayari gakondo, hamwe nibiciro akenshi biva kumadorari 50 kugeza 150 $, bitewe nibiranga nibiranga. Iki giciro cyo hejuru gishobora kuba inzitizi kuri banyiri amazu, cyane cyane iyo basimbuye ibyuma byinshi murugo. Ariko, ibyongeweho byongeweho kandi byoroshye bishobora gusobanura ibyakoreshejwe mugihe kirekire.

2.Ubuzima bwizewe nubuzima bwa BateriKimwe nigikoresho icyo aricyo cyose cyubwenge, ubwizerwe bwikimenyetso cyumwotsi wubwenge biterwa na Wi-Fi ihuza nubuzima bwa bateri. Niba Wi-Fi yawe itagaragara cyangwa igikoresho gifite ibimenyetso bidakomeye, ntushobora kwakira integuza mugihe. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, kimwe nibikoresho byose bikoreshwa na bateri, ibyuma byumwotsi byubwenge bisaba kubungabungwa buri gihe kugirango barebe ko bateri idashira mugihe kidakwiye. Nubwo moderi zimwe zifite ubuzima burebure bwa bateri, nikintu ugomba kuzirikana mugihe urebye ikiguzi no gushiraho.

3.Kwishingikiriza ku ikoranabuhangaNubwo ikoranabuhanga rishobora kuba umugisha, rishobora no kuba umuvumo. Ibyuma byubwenge byishingikiriza cyane kumurongo wa Wi-Fi murugo hamwe na porogaramu zigendanwa. Niba hari interineti ihagaze, ntushobora kwakira imenyesha, kandi niba bateri yawe ya terefone yarapfuye cyangwa ukaba utarenze ibimenyetso, ushobora kubura integuza zingenzi. Kubantu bakunda igisubizo cyeruye, kitarimo ikoranabuhanga, ibi birashobora kuba bibi cyane.

4.Ibibazo byihariyeKuberako ibyuma byumwotsi byubwenge bihujwe na enterineti kandi byohereza imenyesha ukoresheje porogaramu, burigihe hariho amahirwe yo guhungabanya ubuzima bwite. Nubwo ibyo bikoresho bisanzwe bikoresha protocole itekanye, abaguzi bamwe bahangayikishijwe namakuru akusanywa kandi abikwa nu mbuga zo mu rugo zifite ubwenge nka Tuya, Amazon, cyangwa Google.

Umwanzuro: Birakwiye?

Noneho, birakwiye kubona aicyuma cyerekana umwotsi? Igisubizo ahanini giterwa nibyifuzo byawe bwite, bije, nurwego rworoshye numutekano wifuza.

Niba ushaka uburyo bworoshye, bwizewe bwo kurinda urugo rwawe utarinze inzogera nifirimbi, icyuma gikoresha umwotsi gakondo kirahagije. Ariko, niba uha agacirobyoroshye, kurebera kure, no kwishyira hamwe nibindi bikoresho byo murugo byubwenge, icyuma cyumwotsi cyubwenge gikwiye rwose kubitekerezaho. Ibi bikoresho bitanga ibirenze umutekano gusa - bitanga amahoro yo mumutima, kuborohereza, no kwizeza ko urugo rwawe ruhora rukingiwe, waba uri imbere cyangwa kure.

Urebye kwamamara kwabo, biragaragara ko ibyuma byumwotsi byubwenge biri hano kugumaho. Niba bikwiye gushora imari bivana nuburyo uha agaciro guhuza umutekano nikoranabuhanga murugo rwawe.