Utwuma dupima umwotsi tumara igihe kingana iki?

Utwuma dupima umwotsi tumara igihe kingana iki?

Utwuma dupima umwotsi ni ingenzi mu mutekano wo mu rugo, dutanga umuburo hakiri kare ku ngaruka zishobora guterwa n'inkongi. Ariko, ba nyir'amazu n'abacuruzi benshi ntibazi igihe ibi bikoresho bimara n'ibintu bigira ingaruka ku kuramba kwabyo. Muri iyi nkuru, turasuzuma igihe utwuma dupima umwotsi umara, ubwoko butandukanye bwa bateri dukoresha, uburyo bwo gusuzuma ikoreshwa ry'amashanyarazi, n'ingaruka z'amakuru atari yo ku buzima bwa bateri.

1. Igihe cy'ubuzima bw'ibikoresho bipima umwotsi

Imashini nyinshi zipima umwotsi zifite igihe cyo kubaho cyaImyaka 8 kugeza ku 10Nyuma y'iki gihe, ibyuma bipima umwotsi bishobora kwangirika, bigatuma imikorere yabyo igabanuka. Ni ngombwa gusimbuza ibyuma bipima umwotsi muri iki gihe kugira ngo umutekano ukomeze.

2. Ubwoko bwa bateri mu byuma bipima umwotsi

Utwuma dupima umwotsi dukoresha ubwoko butandukanye bwa bateri, ibyo bikaba bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku buzima bwazo ndetse n'ibisabwa mu kubungabunga. Ubwoko bwa bateri bukunze gukoreshwa cyane burimo:

Bateri za Alkaline (9V)– Iboneka mu byuma bishaje bipima umwotsi; bigomba gusimburwa buriAmezi 6-12.

Bateri za Lithium (zifunze imyaka 10)– Byubakiwe mu byuma bishya bipima umwotsi kandi byagenewe kumara ubuzima bwose bw'icyo cyuma.

Ifite bateri zo kubika amakuru– Hari ibikoresho bipima umuriro bihujwe n'amashanyarazi yo mu rugo kandi bifite bateri yo kubikurikirana (ubusanzwe9V cyangwa lithiyumu) gukora mu gihe cy'ibura ry'amashanyarazi.

3. Ubuhanga mu by'ubutabire bwa bateri, ubushobozi, n'igihe cy'ubuzima

Ibikoresho bitandukanye bya bateri bigira ingaruka ku bushobozi bwabyo no ku kuramba kwabyo:

Bateri za Alkali(9V, 500-600mAh) – Bikeneye gusimbuzwa kenshi.

Bateri za Lithium(3V CR123A, 1500-2000mAh) – Ikoreshwa mu buryo bushya kandi imara igihe kirekire.

Bateri za Lithium-ion zifunze(Imashini zipima umwotsi z'imyaka 10, ubusanzwe 2000-3000mAh) – Zagenewe kumara igihe cyose cy'imashini zipima umwotsi.

4. Ingufu zikoreshwa mu gupima umwotsi

Ingufu zikoreshwa n'icyuma gipima umwotsi ziratandukanye bitewe n'uko gikora:

Uburyo bwo guhagarara: Imashini zipima umwotsi zikoresha hagati5-20µA(microampere) iyo idakora.

Uburyo bw'Induru: Mu gihe cy'intabaza, ikoreshwa ry'amashanyarazi ririyongera cyane, akenshi hagati ya50-100mA(milliamperes), bitewe n'urwego rw'amajwi n'ibimenyetso bya LED.

5. Kubara Ikoreshwa ry'Ingufu

Ubuzima bwa batiri mu cyuma gipima umwotsi buterwa n'ubushobozi bwa batiri n'ikoreshwa ry'ingufu. Mu buryo bwo gutegereza, cyuma gipima gikoresha ingano nto y'amashanyarazi, bivuze ko batiri ifite ubushobozi bwinshi ishobora kumara imyaka myinshi. Ariko, inzogera zikunze gukoreshwa, kwipimisha, n'ibindi bikoresho nk'ibiranga LED bishobora gukama batiri vuba. Urugero, batiri isanzwe ya 9V alkaline ifite ubushobozi bwa 600mAh ishobora kumara imyaka 7 mu bihe byiza, ariko inzogera zisanzwe n'ibitera imbaraga bitari byo bizagabanya igihe cyo kubaho kwayo cyane.

6. Ingaruka z'amajwi y'ibinyoma ku buzima bwa bateri

Guhamagara ibitari byo kenshi bishobora kugabanya cyane igihe bateri ikoresha. Igihe cyose icyuma gipima umwotsi gikoresheje ibitari, gikurura umuvuduko mwinshi cyane. Iyo icyuma gipima umwotsi kibonye ibitari byo, gikoresha ibitari byo.imburira mpimbano nyinshi ku kwezi, bateri yayo ishobora kumara igihe kirekire gusaigice cy'igihe giteganijweNiyo mpamvu guhitamo icyuma gipima umwotsi cyiza gifite uburyo bwo gukumira intabaza z'ibinyoma ari ingenzi cyane.

Umwanzuro

Ibikoresho bipima umwotsi ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi mu by'umutekano, ariko ubushobozi bwabyo bushingira ku kubungabunga no kumara igihe bateri ikoreshwa. Gusobanukirwa ubwoko bwa bateri zikoreshwa, ikoreshwa ryazo ry'amashanyarazi, n'uburyo inzogera zitari zo zigira ingaruka ku buzima bwa bateri bishobora gufasha ba nyir'amazu n'abacuruzi kunoza ingamba zabo zo kwirinda inkongi. Buri gihe simbuza ibikoresho bipima umwotsi buri gihe.Imyaka 8-10kandi ukurikize amabwiriza y'abakora bateri mu kubungabunga.