Iterambere ryamateka yo gutabaza

Nkigikoresho cyingenzi cyumutekano wawe, iterambere ryagutabazayanyuze mu byiciro byinshi, byerekana iterambere rihoraho ry’imyumvire y’umuryango ku bijyanye n’umutekano bwite ndetse n’iterambere rya siyansi n’ikoranabuhanga.

Igihe kinini mubihe byashize, igitekerezo cyo kurinda umutekano wumuntu cyari gifite intege nke, kandiurufunguzo rwihariyeyari ataragaragara. Ariko, hamwe nimpinduka mubidukikije hamwe no gutandukanya imibereho yabantu, gukenera umutekano wumuntu byagaragaye buhoro buhoro.

Mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20, ibikoresho byoroheje byo gutabaza byatangiye gukoreshwa mu bice byihariye, nk'abapolisi bafite ibikoresho bya sirena y'ibanze igihe bakoraga imirimo. Nyamara, ibyo bikoresho byo hambere ntabwo byari binini kandi ntibyoroshye gutwara, ariko kandi byari bifite imirimo mike cyane. Bashoboraga gusohora gusa ikimenyetso kimwe cyijwi, ahanini gikoreshwa mugukurura ibitekerezo byabandi murwego runini.

Hagati yikinyejana cya 20, hamwe niterambere ryambere ryikoranabuhanga rya elegitoroniki,impuruza zo kwirwanahoyatangiye kugaragara. Izi mpuruza z'umuntu ku giti cye zagabanutse mu bunini, ariko ziracyari nini, kandi zakoreshwaga cyane cyane mu mirimo imwe n'imwe ishobora guteza akaga, nk'abaposita, abakozi bo mu ijoro, n'ibindi. Uburyo bwabo bwo gutabaza ni ugukurura ijwi rikomeza gukanda ukoresheje intoki, twizeye gukurura abantu hafi yabo no kubona ubufasha igihe bahuye n'akaga.

Kuva mu myaka ya za 70 kugeza 1990,urufunguzo rwumutekano bwiteyinjiye mu cyiciro cyingenzi cyiterambere. Hamwe niterambere ryumuzunguruko hamwe na tekinoroji ya miniaturizasi, ingano yimpuruza yarushijeho kugabanuka, iba yoroshye kandi yorohereza abantu basanzwe gutwara. Muri icyo gihe, amajwi n'ubwiza bw'ijwi byatejwe imbere ku buryo bugaragara, bituma birushaho gukumira no gukurura mu bihe byihutirwa. Usibye amajwi yo gutabaza imikorere, gutabaza kugiti cyawe muriki gihe byanagize ibishushanyo byoroheje byerekana urumuri kugirango byongere ingaruka zo kuburira mubidukikije.

Kwinjira mu kinyejana cya 21, iterambere ryibimenyesha ryagiye rihinduka uko bwije n'uko bukeye. Hamwe no gukwirakwiza tekinoroji ya sisitemu yisi yose (GPS), gutabaza kwinshi byatangiye guhuza ibikorwa byimyanya. Iyo impuruza imaze gukururwa, ntishobora gusohora gusa amajwi yo gutabaza cyane ya disibel no gucana urumuri rukomeye, ariko kandi no kohereza amakuru yukuri yuwambaye aho abimenyesheje cyangwa ikigo gishinzwe ubutabazi kibishinzwe, bikarushaho kunoza igihe nubutabazi bwukuri.

Mu myaka yashize, hamwe niterambere rikomeye rya terefone zigendanwa hamwe na tekinoroji ya interineti yibintu, guhuza impuruza bwite hamwe na porogaramu zigendanwa byahindutse inzira nshya. Abakoresha barashobora kugenzura kure no gushiraho impuruza binyuze muri terefone zabo zigendanwa no gukurikirana uko impuruza ihagaze mugihe nyacyo. Byongeye kandi, bimwe mubimenyesha umuntu ku giti cye nabyo bifite ubwenge bwubwenge bukora, bushobora guhita butahura ingendo zidasanzwe cyangwa impinduka zidukikije kandi bigatera impuruza mugihe. Mubyongeyeho, kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo byabakoresha batandukanye, gutabaza kugiti cyawe birarenze kandi byiza muburyo bwo kugaragara, mugihe wibanda ku kwambara neza no guhisha.

Muri make, gutabaza kwawe kuva mubikoresho byoroshye kandi binini bigera kubikoresho bito, byubwenge, bikomeye kandi bitandukanye byumutekano. Iterambere ryamateka yabo ryiboneye abantu kurushaho kwita kumutekano wabo n'imbaraga zo guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga. Nizera ko mu gihe kiri imbere, hamwe n’iterambere rikomeje ndetse n’udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, gutabaza kwabo bizakomeza kugenda bihinduka kandi bitange uburinzi bwizewe kandi bunoze ku buzima bw’abantu n’umutekano w’umutungo.