Ese uracyakora amakosa 5 iyo ushyiramo imburira z'umwotsi

Nk’uko bitangazwa n’ishyirahamwe ry’igihugu rishinzwe kurengera inkongi z’umuriro, hafi abantu batatu muri batanu bapfa mu ngo zitagira imburira z’umwotsi (40%) cyangwa imburira z’umwotsi zidakora (17%).

Amakosa abaho, ariko hari intambwe ushobora gutera kugira ngo urebe neza ko imburira-myotsi yawe ikora neza kugira ngo umuryango wawe n'urugo rwawe bikomeze umutekano.

1. Ibintu Bitari byo Bitera
Inzogera z'umwotsi rimwe na rimwe zishobora kubabaza abari mu modoka zikoresheje inzogera z'ibinyoma, bigatuma abantu bibaza niba ijwi riteye ubwoba rishingiye ku kaga nyakuri.

Impuguke zitanga inama yo kwirinda gushyira imbuga zitanga umwotsi hafi y’inzugi cyangwa imiyoboro y’amazi. "Imbuga zitanga umwotsi zishobora gutera imbuga zitari zo, bityo shyira imbuga zitanga umwotsi kure y’amadirishya, inzugi, n’imyobo, kuko zishobora kwangiza imikorere myiza y’imbuga."icyuma gipima umwotsi"Edwards aravuga.

2. Gushyiramo ahantu hegereye cyane ubwiherero cyangwa igikoni
Nubwo gushyira inzogera hafi y'ubwiherero cyangwa igikoni bishobora gusa nkaho ari byiza gutwikira ubutaka bwose, ongera utekereze. Inzogera zigomba gushyirwa nibura metero 10 uvuye ahantu nko mu bwogero cyangwa mu byumba byo kumeseramo imyenda. Uko igihe kigenda gihita, ubushuhe bushobora kwangiza inzogera kandi amaherezo bigatuma idakora neza.
Ku bikoresho nk'amashyiga cyangwa amatanura, inzogera zigomba gushyirwaho nibura metero 60 uvuye aho zigomba kuba ziri kuko zishobora gutera uduce duto twaka.

3. Kwibagirwa ibyumba byo munsi y'ubutaka cyangwa ibindi byumba
Inzu zo munsi y'ubutaka zikunze kwirengagizwa kandi zikenera inzogera. Nk'uko byagaragajwe n'ubushakashatsi bwo muri Gicurasi 2019, 37% gusa by'ababajijwe ni bo bavuze ko bafite inzogera y'umwotsi mu nzu yabo yo munsi y'ubutaka. Ariko, amazu yo munsi y'ubutaka ashobora kuba mu kaga ko gushya. Aho waba uri hose mu nzu yawe wifuza ko inzogera y'umwotsi ikumenyesha. Ku bijyanye n'ibindi bice by'inzu, ni ngombwa kugira imwe muri buri cyumba cyo kuraramo, hanze ya buri cyumba cyo kuraramo, no kuri buri rwego rw'inzu. Ibisabwa ku inzogera biratandukanye bitewe na leta n'akarere, bityo ni byiza kubaza ishami rishinzwe kuzimya umuriro ryo mu gace utuyemo kugira ngo umenye ibisabwa muri ako gace.