Nk’uko Ishyirahamwe ry’igihugu rishinzwe kurinda umuriro ribivuga, abantu batatu kuri batanu bapfa bahitanwa n’umuriro bibera mu ngo zidafite umwotsi w’umwotsi (40%) cyangwa impuruza y’umwotsi idashoboka (17%).
Amakosa arabaho, ariko hari intambwe ushobora gutera kugirango impuruza yawe yumwotsi ikore neza kugirango umuryango wawe nurugo bigire umutekano.
1. Imbarutso zitari zo
Impuruza yumwotsi irashobora rimwe na rimwe kurakaza abayirimo bafite impuruza zitari zo, bigatuma abantu bibaza niba amajwi arakaye ashingiye ku iterabwoba nyaryo.
Abahanga batanga inama yo kwirinda gushyira impuruza yumwotsi hafi yinzugi cyangwa imiyoboro. .icyuma cyerekana umwotsi, "Edwards agira ati.
2. Gushiraho Hafi yubwiherero cyangwa igikoni
Mugihe ushyize induru hafi yubwiherero cyangwa igikoni birasa nkigitekerezo cyiza cyo gupfuka isi yose, tekereza. Imenyekanisha rigomba gushyirwa byibuze kuri metero 10 uvuye ahantu nko kwiyuhagira cyangwa ibyumba byo kumeseramo. Igihe kirenze, ubuhehere burashobora kwangiza impuruza hanyuma amaherezo bikagira ingaruka.
Kubikoresho nkamashyiga cyangwa amashyiga, gutabaza bigomba gushyirwaho byibura metero 20 kuko bishobora gukora ibice byaka.
3. Kwibagirwa ibyumba byo hasi cyangwa ibindi byumba
Ibibanza byo hasi birengagizwa kandi bikeneye gutabaza. Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bwakozwe muri Gicurasi 2019 bubitangaza, 37% gusa by'ababajijwe bavuze ko bafite umwotsi w’umwotsi mu nzu yabo. Nyamara, munsi yo hasi hashobora kuba hashobora kwibasirwa numuriro.Ntahantu hose murugo rwawe ushaka ko umwotsi wawe wumwotsi ukumenyesha. Naho inzu isigaye, ni ngombwa kugira kimwe muri buri cyumba cyo kuraramo, hanze ya buri cyumba cyo kuryamamo, no kuri buri rwego rwinzu. Ibisabwa byo gutabaza biratandukanye bitewe na leta n'akarere, nibyiza rero kugenzura nishami ry’umuriro ryibanze kugirango ubone ibisabwa mukarere kawe.
4. Kutagiraguhuza imyotsi
Guhuza umwotsi wumwotsi ushyikirana kandi ugakora sisitemu yo gukingira ishobora kugabisha umuriro aho waba uri hose murugo rwawe. Kuburinzi bwiza, huza impuruza zose zumwotsi murugo rwawe.
Iyo ijwi rimwe, byose byumvikana. Kurugero, niba uri mubutaka hanyuma umuriro ugatangira muri etage ya kabiri, impuruza zizumvikana mu nsi yo hasi, mu igorofa rya kabiri, no mu nzu isigaye, biguha umwanya wo guhunga.
5. Kwibagirwa kubungabunga cyangwa gusimbuza bateri
Gushyira neza no kwishyiriraho nintambwe yambere kugirango tumenye neza ko impuruza zawe zikora neza. Nyamara, dukurikije ubushakashatsi bwacu, abantu benshi ntibakunze kugumya gutabaza iyo bimaze gushyirwaho.
Abaguzi barenga 60% ntibagerageza gutabaza kwumwotsi buri kwezi. Impuruza zose zigomba gupimwa buri gihe kandi bateri zigasimburwa buri mezi 6 (niba aribyobateri ikoreshwa numwotsi).
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-12-2024